Дослідження функціонального стану нервової системи військо¬вослужбовців, які мали контузію шляхом використання скринінг-тестів

Authors

  • Artur Oderov Hetman Petro Sahaidachny National Army Academy
  • Serhii Romanchuk Hetman Petro Sahaidachny National Army Academy
  • Oleh Nebozhuk Hetman Petro Sahaidachny National Army Academy
  • Mariana Ripak Lviv State University of Physical Culture named after Ivan Boberskyj
  • Oksana Matveiko Hetman Petro Sahaidachny National Army Academy
  • Viktor Lashta Hetman Petro Sahaidachny National Army Academy
  • Volodymyr Klymovych Hetman Petro Sahaidachny National Army Academy
  • Oleksandr Тymochko State higher educational institution Uzhgorod National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2022-03-69-76

Keywords:

military personnel, concussion, adaptation, physical training, screening test

Abstract

Analysis of servicemen participation in hostilities on the territory of the state has led to a significant increase in the number of personnel who have combat wounds, mutilations or injuries. Almost all participants in hostilities have health impairments, namely PCS, the prevalence of which is more than 70 % of the total number of injuries. This contingent of servicemen is important for the Ukrainian army, as their combat experience is a basis for the development and improvement of training of military specialists` training. However, their state of health can be an obstacle to the successful performance of their functional duties. The Purpose of the Study to comprehensively investigate the functional state of the nervous system of servicemen who had PCS, using a battery of tests aimed at studying the psycho-emotional state. Research Stuff and Methods 36 servicemen (average age 32,22±1,26 years) who had a history of concussion took part in the study. A set of tests included: tapping test, the Romberg test, finger-nose test, “Walking in a straight line with open and closed eyes” test, and the Yarotsky`s test. Findings. The tests used meet the basic requirements for screening, it means, they are simple, visual, economically feasible and allow obtaining sufficiently informative information about the health state of the participants. The absence of deep lesions of the nervous system was confirmed, that is, the testing proves the conclusions made regarding the pre-nozological nature of health disorders again.

References

Matveiko, O. M. (2020). Fizychna pidhotovka viiskovosluzhbovtsiv, yaki maly kontuziiu holovnoho mozku na etapakh profesiino-boiovoi diialnosti [Physical training of servicemen who had a brain contusion at the stages of professional combat activity]. Moloda sportyvna nauka Ukrainy – Young sports science of Ukraine, (2), 53–54 (in Ukrainian).

Romanchuk, S. V. (2015). Doslidzhennia fizychnoi pidhotovlenosti viiskovosluzhbovtsiv pid chas vedennia boiovykh dii [Study of the physical fitness of military personnel during hostilities]. Naukovyi chasopys Natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni M.P. Drahomanova – Research Journal of M. P. Dragomanov National Pedagogical University, 3(1), 316–319 (in Ukrainian).

Romanchuk, S. V., Dobrovolskyi, V. B., Melnyk, V. O. (2019). Zmist fizychnoi pidhotovky viiskovosluzhbovtsiv z vrakhuvanniam zavdan u operatsiiakh Obiednanykh syl [The content of the physical training of military personnel, taking into account the tasks in the operations of the United Forces]. Ukrainskyi zhurnal medytsyny, biolohii ta sportu – Ukrainian Journal of Medicine, Biology and Sports, 3(19), 81–87 (in Ukrainian).

Romanchuk, S., Roliuk, O., Vorontsov, O., Yavorskyi, A. (2017). Fizychni navantazhennia viiskovosluzhbovtsiv u suchasnomu boiu [Physical load of military personnel in modern combat]. Ukrainskyi zhurnal medytsyny, biolohii ta sportu – Ukrainian Journal of Medicine, Biology and Sports, 6(90), 47–52 (in Ukrainian).

McCabe, C. T., Watrous, J. R., Galarneau, M. R. (2021). Health Behaviors Among Service Members Injured on Deployment: A Study From the Wounded Warrior Recovery Project. Military Medicine, 186(1–2), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usaa242 (in English).

Russell, M. C., Figley, C. R. (2017). Do the Military’s Frontline Psychiatry/Combat and Operational Stress Control Doctrine Help or Harm Veterans? Psychological Injury and Law 10(1), 24–71. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s12207-016-9279-x (in English).

Sharma, S. (2015). Occupational stress in the armed forces: an Indian army perspective. IIMB Management Review, (27), 185–195 (in English).

De Beaumont, L., Mongeon, D., Tremblay, S., et al. (2011). Persistent motor system abnormalities in formerly concussed athletes. J Athl Train (46), 234–240. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.3.234 (in English).

Galea, O. A., Cottrell, M. A., Treleaven, J. M., O’Leary, S. P. (2018). Sensorimotor and physiological indicators of impairment in mild traumatic brain injury: a meta-analysis. Neurorehabil Neural Repair, (32), 115–128. https://doi. org/10.1177/1545968318760728 (in English).

Kleffelgaard, I., Roe, C., Sandvik. L., Hellstrom, T., Soberg, H. L. (2013). Measurement properties of the high-level mobility assessment tool for mild traumatic brain injury. Phys Ther, (93), 900–910. https://doi.org/10.2522/ ptj.20120381(in English).

Benedict, P.A., Baner, N.V., Harrold, G.K. et al. (2015). Gender and age predict outcomes of cognitive, balance and vision testing in a multidisciplinary concussion center. J Neurol Sci. (353), 11–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jns.2015.04.029 (in English).

Downloads

Published

2022-09-30

Issue

Section

Therapeutic physical training, sports medicine and physical rehabilitation

How to Cite

Дослідження функціонального стану нервової системи військо¬вослужбовців, які мали контузію шляхом використання скринінг-тестів. (2022). Physical Education, Sport and Health Culture in Modern Society, 3(59), 69-76. https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2022-03-69-76

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>