Features of Children Selection at the Initial Stage of Sports Training
Keywords:
Selection, orientation, criteria, genetic markers, and initial selectionAbstract
The topicality of the article. The article shows the impossibility of a clear definition of the ability at a certain stage of human development, as well as their ability changes under the influence of systematic training. The potential identification at early age will improve the efficiency of the process of selection and orientation
of sports training and long-term process of athletic improvement. The above-mentioned issues make it
possible to conduct the complex approach to sports selection and orientation of training at all stages of
long-term improvement. Experts recommended the selection and sports orientation is based on genetic
markers that allow us to determine the genetic inclinations of the children. A new approach to finding the most talented athletes, based on the study of their genetically determined inclinations, one of which is functional asymmetry. The purpose of the research was to study peculiarities of selection of children at the initial stage of training in various sports and to determine generic criteria for the beginners’ selection. The results of the research. In the article the peculiarities of selection of children at the initial stage of training in various sports, defined generalized selection criteria: health status, physical abilities, coordination abilities, body сconstitution, mental warehouse of the individual, motivation. Conclusions. The decision to bring
the student to attend school in a certain sport should be based on a comprehensive assessment. The
particular importance of an integrated approach in the selection at the initial stage due to the fact that
athletic performance at this stage almost does not contain information about the prospects of a young
athlete.
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