Estimation of Lifestyle Influence on the Risk of Vegetative-vascular Dysfunction in Adolescents
Keywords:
children, vegetative-vascular dysfunction, lifestyleAbstract
The topicality of the study is caused by the increasing number of noninfectious diseases, associated with unsustainable lifestyles. Objectives: to determine the structure of life factors that influence the development of vegetative-vascular dysfunction in children aged from 14 to 17 years; to propose a system of evaluation and integral index of the lifestyle factors effect on the risk of vegetativevascular dysfunction in children aged from 14 to 17 years; to analyze the results of the study using the grading assessment of the impact of lifestyle factors on the risk of vegetative-vascular dysfunction in adolescents. Methods of the work: a sociological survey and analysis of cardiovascular system functionality according to the test of Rufie 569 in children from Sumy secondary schools were made. Results of the work: it was defined that 7,13 % of pupils had low probability risk of vegetative-vascular dysfunction appearance, 23,34 % of children had lower than middle probability level of the vegetative-vascular dysfunction risk, 38,82 % of adolescents with average probability level, 24,32 % of pupils with above average probability level, 6,39 % of adolescents with high probability level of vegetative-vascular dysfunction risk. Conclusions: significant correlations between low level of cardiovascular system functional capacity according to the test of Rufie and insufficient specially organized physical activity (p<0,05), deficit of fruits, juices in food ration (p<0,05), overuse of carbohydrates food (p<0,01), non-compliance with the rules of daily exposure to fresh air (p<0,01), drinking alcohol by school children (p<0,05) were established.
References
Adler, Ju. P. (1976). Planirovanie jeksperimenta pri poiske optimal'nyh uslovij [Experimental planning by the search of optimal conditions]. M. :Nauka.
Balakiryeva, O. M. (2011). Stan ta chynnyky zdorovʼya ukrayins'kyx pidlitkiv [State and aspects of Ukrainian youth health]. K. : YuNISEF, Ukr. in-t soc. doslidzh. im. O. Yaremenka: «K.I.S.».
Vasylyk, V. S. (2013). Vplyv chynnykiv sposobu zhyttya na zdorovʼya mis'kyx shkolyariv [Influence of lifestyle factors on the pupils’ health]. Suchasni medychni texnolohiyi. 4, 120–122.
Vejn, A. M. (2000). Vegetativnye rasstrojstva: klinika, lechenie, diagnostika. M. : Med. inform. Agentstvo.
Kalynychenko, I. O. (2010). Social'no-hihiyenichni aspekty formuvannya zdorovoho sposobu zhyttya dytyachoho naselennya [Social hygienic aspects of children’s lifestyle formation]. Visnyk social'noyi hihiyeny ta orhanizaciyi oxorony zdorovʼya. 1,78–83.
Kvashnina, L. V. (2010). Ocinka adaptacijnyx i funkcional'no-rezervnyx mozhlyvostej orhanizmu ditej shkil'noho viku : metod. rek. [Estimation of adaptive and functional reserved possibilities of child’sorganism].
Mazurchuk, O. (2013). Motyvaciya molodi do vedennya zdorovoho sposobu zhyttya cherez vykorystannya suchasnyx i netradycijnyx pidxodiv do provedennya zanyat' fizychnoho vyxovannya [Motivation of youth to the healthy lifestyle by means of using modern and non-traditional approaches to the physical education]. Fizychne vyxovannya, sport i kul'tura zdorovʼya v suchasnomu suspil'stvi : zb. nauk. pr. Sxidnoyevrop. nac. un-tu im. Lesi Ukrayinky. 2, 79–82.
Majdannyk, V. H. (2013). Kliniko-patohenetychna xarakterystyka vehetatyvnyx dysfunkcij ta yix likuvannya u ditej : navch. posib [Clinico-pathogenetic characteristic of vegetative disfunction and their treatment of children]. Sumy : Sums'kyj derzh. un-t.
Omel'chenko, L. I. (2002). Okremi pokaznyky metabolizmu kal'ciyu ta zabezpechenosti vitaminom D3 u pidlitkiv z vehetatyvnymy dysfunkciyamy [Particular indexes of calcium metabolism and vitamin D3 providing of teens with vegetative dysfunction]. Perynatolohiya ta pediatriya. 1, 47–49.
Longin, E. (2008). Autonomic function in children and adolescents with neurocardiogenic syncope. Pediatric Cardiology. 29 (4),763–770.
1.jpg)
