The Physical Activity of Gymnasium and Secondary Education Teachers

Authors

  • Andrzej Soroka Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
  • Joanna Baj-Korpak Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2017-01-97-105

Keywords:

teachers, physical activeness, health

Abstract

Despite a noticeable increase in health awareness of active participation in physical culture, the vast majority of society still does not see a dependency between health and physical activeness. Only a few consider the lack of
movement as one of the most harmful factors. Many researches, both Polish and foreign, point to insufficient level of physical activeness among citizens of the European Union, also including Polish ones. The report was aimed at
determining the level of declared physical activity of gymnasium and secondary education teachers from Bialski region. In addition, an attempt was made to assess the impact of such variables as sex and subject taught on the level of respondents’ physical activeness. There was applied a method of diagnostic survey using an IPAQ questionnaire (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) – short version, last 7 days. The research material consisted of 221 randomly selected gymnasium and secondary school teachers from Bialski region. Due to the subject taught, respondents were divided into two groups: physical education teachers (n=76) and teachers of other subjects (n=145). The largest percentage of groups surveyed consisted of people who had a sufficient level of physical activity, whilst the one third met the criteria of the high level. Only physical activeness of moderate nature significantly differentiated groups surveyed in favour of physical education teachers. Taking sex as a criterion of division of the population surveyed, among the women, a considerable differentiation appeared in the area of walking, whereas the male population did not show significant differences only in the area of intense activity.

Author Biographies

  • Andrzej Soroka, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
    Dr
  • Joanna Baj-Korpak, Państwowa Szkoła Wyższa im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej

    Dr

References

Anuszewska-Mastalerz , A., Cieślik, K., Gój, K., Jasnos, I., Włodarczyk, I., & Wanot, J. (2003). Aktywność fizyczna jako czynnik zdrowotnego stylu życia w opinii studentek.Ann. UMCS,58, 9-14.

Baj-Korpak, J., Soroka, A., Korpak, F. (2010) Aktywność fizyczna wybranych grup społeczno–zawodowych. Człowiek i Zdrowie, 1(4), 152–161.

Bielski, J. (2005). Metodyka wychowania fizycznego i zdrowotnego. Kraków: Impuls.

Biernat, E., Stupnicki, R., Gajewski, A.K. (2007) Międzynarodowy Kwestionariusz Aktywności Fizycznej (IPAQ) – wersja polska. Wychowanie Fizyczne i Sport, 51,47–54.

Booth, F. W., Chakravarthy, M. V., Gordon, S. E., Spangenburg, E. E. (2002). Waging war on physical inactivity: using modern molecular ammunition against an ancient enemy. Appl Physiol, 93 (1), 3–30

Booth, M. (2000). Assessment of physical activity: an international perspective. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 71 (2 Suppl.), 114–120.

Bouchard, C., Shephard, R.J., Stephens T.(1994). Physical activity, fitness and health: the model and key concepts. (In:) Physical activity, fitness and health. (Red.) Champaign, Human Kinetics Publishers: 77–88.

Caspersen, C.J., Powell, K.E., Christensen, G.M. (1985). Physical activity, exercise and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health–related research. Public Health Reports, 100, 126–131.

Chakravarthy, M.V., Joyner, M.J. & Booth, F.W. (2002). An obligation for primary care physicians to prescribe physical activity to sedentary patients to reduce the risk of chronic health conditions. Mayo Clinic

Proceedings, 77 (2), 165–173.

Drygas, W. (2008). Aktywność fizyczna u osób zdrowych. Forum Profilaktyki, 3 (12), s. 1

Harris, A.H., Cronkite, R. &Moos, R. (2006). Physical activity, exercise coping, and depression in a 10–year cohort study of depressed patients. Journal of Affective Disorders, 93 (1–3), 79–85.

Kuński, H. (2000). Trening zdrowotny osób dorosłych. Wyd. Medsportpress, Warszawa.

Narodowy Program Zdrowia (cz. II) (1997). Lider, 2, 13–20.

Piątkowska, M. (2010). Uczestnictwo Polaków w aktywności fizycznej w porównaniu do innych krajów Unii Europejskiej. Współczesne metody badań aktywności, sprawności i wydolności fizycznej człowieka, AWF, Warszawa, 38–57.

Raglin, J.S., Wilson, G.S. & Galper, D. (2007). Exercise and its effects on mental health. (In:) Physical Activity and Health. (Ed.) C. Bouchard, S.N. Blair & W.L. Haskell, HumanKinetics

Stelmach, M. (2010). Rola aktywności fizycznej w profilaktyce otyłości oraz innych przewlekłych chorób niezakaźnych. Człowiek i Zdrowie, 1(4), 50–58.

Szczeklik, A. (2005). Choroby wewnętrzne. Przyczyny, rozpoznanie ileczenie. Kraków: Medycyna Praktyczna.

Varo, J. J., Martinez-Gonzalez, M. A., de Irela-Estevez, J. (2003). Distribution and determinants of sedentary lifestyles in the Europen Union. Int J Epidemiol, 32,138.

Welk, G.J., Blair, S.N., Wood, KK., Jones, S., Thompson, R.W. (2000). A comparative evolution of the three accelerometry–based physical activity monitors. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 32, 489–497

Woynarowska, B. (2008). Edukacja Zdrowotna. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN,Warszawa.

Downloads

Published

2017-03-31

Issue

Section

Physical culture, physical education of different age group population

How to Cite

The Physical Activity of Gymnasium and Secondary Education Teachers. (2017). Physical Education, Sport and Health Culture in Modern Society, 1(37), 97-105. https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2017-01-97-105

Most read articles by the same author(s)