Social and Personal Psycho-Physical Training Aspects of the National Guard of Ukraine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2021-02-03-11Keywords:
professional and applied training, psychophysical qualities, physical training, servicemenAbstract
The social orientation of professional preparation, features of development and psychophysical readiness formation of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine are caused, first of all, by complication of a social and political situation in the state and difficulties of the Ukrainian society development. Psychophysical features of law enforcement officers of Ukraine should determine the professional and applied physical training content. Increasing of the psychomotor qualities level, the functional state of the organism improves and its resistance to the influence of adverse factors in extreme conditions is ensured. The Purpose of the Research was to determine the importance degree and impact of professional and applied psychophysical preparation on the personnel effectiveness of the National Guard of Ukraine. The Research Stuff and Methods. The methods of theoretical analysis and generalization of data of special scientific, methodical literature, information Internet resources, sociological methods (questionnaire) and statistical data processing are used in the research. During the research, a survey of 168 specialists of the Kyiv National University of the National Guard of Ukraine on topical issues of servicemenen` professional and applied psychophysical training was conducted. Research Results and Key Conclusions. It was found that the establishing a peaceful settlement of the military conflict in the eastern part of Ukraine and finding effective means, methods and technologies to improve the officers` physical training is urgently needed. Promising area for improving the servicemen` professional training is the development of professionally important personnel qualities of the National Guard of Ukraine. 92,3 % of experts noted the urgency of finding ways to improve the psychophysical professionally important qualities of officers of the National Guard of Ukraine. 51,2 % of military professionals indicated the increasing psychophysical training in the personal aspect that will have a positive impact on the mental and physical health of officers. According to 44,6 % of experts, social improvement of psychophysical training will improve the state`s defense and 42,3 % pointed to improving the officers’ image.
References
Anokhin, Ye. D. (2018). Analiz tsilovoho komponentu sportyvno-masovoi u vyshchykh viiskovo-navchalnykh zakladakh Zbroinykh Syl Ukrainy [Analysis of the target component of sports activity in higher military educational institutions of the Armed Forces of Ukraine]. Fizychne vykhovannia, sport i kultura zdorovia u suchasnomu, (42), 43–50. URL: https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2018-02-43-50
Borozniuk, O.V. (2012). Formuvannia spetsialnykh znan i navychok maibutnikh ofitseriv-zviazkivtsiv u protsesi fizychnoi pidhotovky [Formation of special knowledge and skills of future liaison officers during physical training]: avtoref. dys. … kand. ped. nauk: 13.00.02. Nats. ped. un-t im. M. P. Drahomanova. Kyiv, 20.
Bondarenko, V.V. (2011). Effektivnost vniedreniya metodiki formirovaniya psihofizicheskoy gotovnosti buduschih pravoohraniteley k deyatelnosti v usloviyah riska [The effectiveness of the introduction of methods for the psychophysical readiness formation of future law enforcement officers at risk work conditions]. Pedagogika, psihologiya i mediko-biologicheskie problemyi fizicheskogo vospitaniya i sporta, 10, 10–13. https://cyberleninka.ru/journal/n/pedagogics-psychology-medical-biological-problems-of-physical-training-and- sports?i=1067981
Borodin, Yu. A. (2003). Fizicheskaya podgotovka v sistiemie psihofiziologicheskoi podgotovki kursantov voienno-uchiebnyh zaviedienii [Physical preparedness in the system of cadets` psychophysiological training in military educational institutions]. Fіzichna pіdgotovka vіisskovosluzhbovtsіv: materialy nauk.-metod. konf. Kyiv, 75–78.
Verbovyi. V. P., Kulakova, A. O. (2020). Problemy ta shliakhy vyrishennia psykhofizychnoi pidhotovky maibutnikh politseiskykh [Problems and ways to solve the psychophysical training of future police officers]. Zbirnyk prats zvitnoi konf, 41–44. http://elar.naiau.kiev.ua/bitstream/
Zarubizhnyi dosvid vyznachennia rivnia fizychnoi pidhotovlenosti pratsivnykiv pravookhoronnykh orhaniv (2020). [Foreign experience in determining the level of physical fitness of law enforcement officers]. Analit. ohliad. Bondarenko V.V. ta in. Kyiv, 64.
Krasota, V. M. (2006). Zalezhnist fizychnoho stanu ta psykhofiziolohichnykh pokaznykiv spetsialistiv opera- torskoho profiliu vid rivnia profesiinoi pidhotovlenosti [Dependence of physical state and psychophysiological indicators of human-operators on the level of professional training]. Pedahohika, psykholohiia ta medyko- biolohichni problemy fizychnoho vykhovannia i sportu: nauk. monohr. za red. prof. S. S. Yermakova. Kh. KhDADM, 12, 80–84.
Kodlubovskaia, T. B. (2018). Mekhanizmy psikhofiziolohychieskikh metodov rehuliatsji funktsyonalnykh sostoianii u sotrudnikov polytsyy [Mechanisms of psychophysiological methods of regulation of police officers` functional states]. Psykholohichnyi chasopys. Mizhnarodnyi naukometrychnyi elektronnyi zhurnal IP NAP Ukrainy im. H.S. Kostiuka, 4 (14), 105−120.
Korchahin, M., Kurbakova, S., Olkhovyi, O. (2017). Zalezhnist uspishnosti profesiinoi diialnosti viiskovo- sluzhbovtsiv-operatoriv vid rivnia psykhofiziolohichnykh yakostei [Dependence of professional activity success of servicemen-operators on the level of psychophysiological qualities]. Sportyvnyi visnyk Prydniprovia, 3, 65–68. http://nbuv.gov.ua/j-pdf/svp_2017_3_14.pdf
Lyhun, N. V. (2003). Profesiino-psykholohichna pidhotovka pratsivnykiv vnutrishnikh sprav: osnovy ta shliakhy optymizatsii [Professional and psychological training of police officers: basics and ways of optimization]. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii Derzhavnoi prykordonnoi sluzhby Ukrainy, (2), 23. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Vnadps_2013_2_23
Lushchak, A. R. (2001). Optymizatsiia psykhofizychnoi pidhotovky kursantiv vyshchykh zakladiv osvity MVS Ukrainy [Optimization of psychophysical training of higher educational institutions` cadets of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine]: avtoref. dys kand. nauk. z fiz. vykhovannia i sportu: 24.00.02; derzh. in-t fiz.
kultury. Lviv, 20.
Makarenko, M.V. (2006). Osnovy profesiinoho vidboru viiskovykh spetsialistiv ta metodyky vyvchennia indyvidualnykh psykhofiziolohichnykh vidminnostei mizh liudmy [Fundamentals of professional selection of military specialists and methods of studying individual psychophysiological differences between people]. Kyiv, In-t fiziolohii im. O.O. Bohomoltsia NAN Ukrainy, Naukovo-doslidnyi tsentr humanitarnykh problem ZS Ukrainy, 395.
Malkhazov, O. R., Babak, V. P., Kharchenko, V. P. (2007). Vprovadzhennia spetsialnykh psykhofiziolo- hichnykh tekhnolohii u systemu profvidboru fakhivtsiv dlia aviatsiinoi haluzi Ukrainy [Introduction of special psychophysiological technologies in the professional selection of specialists for the aviation industry of Ukraine]. Nauka ta innovatsii, 3, 5, 36–52.
Olkhovyi, O. M. (2012). Teoretyko-metodychni osnovy profesiino-spriamovanoi fizychnoi pidhotovky kursantiv VVNZZS Ukrainy [Theoretical and methodical bases of professionally-directed physical training of Ukrainian cadets]: monohrafiia. Kharkiv, KhUPS, 286.
Pan’kevych, Ya. (2019). Spetsyfika fizychnykh navantazhen viiskovosluzhbovtsiv Inzhenernykh viisk zbroinykh syl Ukrainy [Specifics of Engineering servicemen` physical activity of the Armed Forces of Ukraine], 15, 110–115. doi: 10.32626/2309-8082.2019-15
Pavlova, Yu. O., Andres, A.S., Dukh, T.I., Kryzhanovskyi, V.O., Shvets, V. L. (2021). Suchasnyi stan orhanizatsii fizychnoi pidhotovky kurantiv zakladiv vyshchoi osvity orhaniv vnutrishnikh sprav [The current state of сadets` physical training organization of higher education institutions of internal affairs bodies]. Naukovyi chasopys NPU imeni M.P. Drahomanova, 3 (133), 95–101. URL: DOI10.31392/NPU-nc.series 15.2021.3(133).19.
Pichurin, V.V. (2017). Teoretyko-metodolohichni osnovy psykhofizychnoi pidhotovky studentiv inzhenernykh spetsialnostei v protsesi fizychnoho vykhovannia [Theoretical and methodological bases of psychophysical training of engineering students in the process of physical education]: monohrafiia; M-vo osvity nauky Ukrainy, Prydniprovska derzhavna akademiia fizychnoi kultury i sportu, 293. URL: http://eadnurt.diit.edu.ua/ jspui/handle/123456789/10517
Pylypchak, I., Loiko, O. (2018). Avtorska prohrama fizychnoi pidhotovky kursantiv vyshchykh viiskovykh navchalnykh zakladiv u period pervynnoi pidhotovky z vykorystanniam zasobiv krosfitu [Author’s program of cadets` physical training at higher military educational establishments in the period of initial training with the use of crossfit means]. Fizychne vykhovannia, sport i kultura, zdorovia u suchasnomu suspilstvi, 42, 8–42. https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2018-02-38-42
Rovniy, A., Pasko, V. (2017). The role of psychological qualities in the process of the formation of sports skill of young basketball players. Fizychne vykhovannia, sport i kultura, zdorovia u suchasnomu suspilstvi, 4(40), 118–121. https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2017-04-118-121
Army Field Manual FM 21-20 (Physical Fitness Training). (2007). The United States Army Digireads.com, 240.
Martins, L. C. X. (2018). Hypertension, physical activity and other associated factors in military personnel: A crosssectional study. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 10(4), 62–174.
Pierce, R. (2011). Ultimate officer candidate school guidebook: What You Need to Know to Succeed at Federal and State OCS Paperback. Savas Beatie, 192.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.