The ways of functioning of physical culture sphere in new socio-economic conditions

Abstract

The research topic relevance. The transition of Ukraine to new economic conditions has negatively affected the activities of many sports organizations of diverse ownership forms. In this regard, it is necessary to seek and implement new forms and approaches to the organization of extracurricular physical culture, health-improving and sports mass work with different segments of Ukraine’s population, which would correspond to the contemporary socio-economic realities. The analysis of domestic theory and practice of physical education of various population groups indicates that the involvement level of citizens in motor activity in Ukraine requires the functioning of a new, modern system of physical education - sport for everyone, which is a natural result of finding effective ways ensuring accessibility of population physical activity to promote human health strengthening. The world experience has shown that the creation of sports clubs network is an effective way to improve health and increase the motor activity of citizens. The study aims to examine the ways of functioning of the physical culture sphere in contemporary socio-economic conditions. The research methods. To achieve this aim, the theoretical analysis of scientific and methodological literature and documentary materials, as well as systematic analysis of the achievements of domestic researchers on this issue, have been carried out. The research results. Contemporary Ukrainian clubs are an integral component of social, cultural and sport life of the country. They are represented in both state and commercial sectors of culture and are characterized by branched infrastructure and variety of services provided to citizens in their desire for health improvement and use of different types of motor activity. Conclusions. The combination of specially organized and independent types of health-improving motor activity in the work of physical health centres of the population is relevant at the current stage of the sports industry development in our country.