Role of Physical Activity in the Process of Physical Rehabilitation of Pregnancy

Authors

  • Igor Grygus National University of Water Management and Nature Management
  • Maryna Chovpylo National University of Water Management and Nature Management
  • Dorota Ortenburger Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2018-02-102-110

Keywords:

pregnancy, program, physical exercises, physical rehabilitation

Abstract

Pregnancy and childbirth are a significant physical strain on the body of every woman. Fetal bearing and labor activity require the pregnant to strengthen the functioning of all organs and systems of the body. The purpose of the study is to theoretically substantiate the peculiarities of physical rehabilitation of pregnant women in the prenatal period. The material presented in the article indicates that motor activity during pregnancy contributes to the normalization of the psychological state of women during pregnancy, the formation of a generic dominant, prevents  the development of stress and promotes the preservation and strengthening of the health of the mother and offspring, and thus the health of the family. Also, physical exercises allow you to effectively prepare for childbirth and facilitate the rapid course of the maternity and post-natal period. They have positive emotions, mood improves, confidence in a favorable pregnancy, full development of the fetus, overcoming difficulties with bearing a fetus and during childbirth, the birth of a normal healthy child. Pregnant women, who exercised on the proposed program, noted the tonic, health and general strengthening effect of the classes.

References

Abramchenko V. P. (2007). Lechebnaia fyzkultura v akusherstve y hynekolohyy [Curative physical education is inobstetrics and gynaecology]. SPb.: ЭLBY, 220.

2Brega L. B., Grygus I. M. (2011). Analiz mozhlyvosti fizychnoi reabilitatsii pry tazovykh peredlezhanniakh I nepravylnykh polozhenniakh ploda pid chas vahitnosti [The analysis of possibility of physical rehabilitation at pelvic presentation and wrong positions of a fetus during pregnancy]. Pedahohika, psykholohiia ta medyko-biolohichni problemy fizychnoho vykhovannia i sportu : zb. nauk. pr., Kh., no. 4, 31–34.

Brega L. B., Grygus I. M. (2011). Dopolohovi vypravlennia ta zovykh peredlezhan ta nepravylnykh polozhen ploda zasobamy fizychnoi reabilitatsii. Materialy ХІ zizdu Vseukrainskoho likarskoho tovarystva. Kharkiv. 295.

Brega L., Grygus I. (2015). Perynatalni aspekty fizychnoi reabilitatsii nepravylnoho chlenorozmishchennia pry tazovomu peredlezhanni ta nepravylnomu polozhenni ploda [Perinatal Aspects of Physical Rehabilitation Improper Placement of a Member of the Breech and Malposition]. Molodizhnyi naukovyi visnyk Skhidnoievropeiskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni Lesi Ukrainky. Fizychne vykhovannia i sport: zhurnal / uklad. A. V. Tsos, A. I. Aloshyna. Lutsk: Skhidnoievrop. nats. un-t im. LesiUkrainky, Vyp. 19, 120–124.

Vladymyrov O. A., Tofan N. I., Klimenko S. K. (2004). Rukhovi rezhymy i kompleksy LFK dlia vahitnykh zhinok [The motive modes and complexes of ЛФК are for expectantmothers]: metodychni rekomendatsii. K.: IPAH Ukraina, 32

Hryshchenko V. I., Shcherbyna M. O. (2009). Akusherstvo [Obstetrics]. K.: Medytsyna, 408.

Hromova A. M., Likhachova V. K. (2000). Akusherstvo i hinekolohiia [Obstetrics and gynaecology]. Poltava : Knyhaplius, 285.

Dzhuhan L. M., Babanin O. O. (2013). Pilates – himnastyka dlia vsikh. Kompleksy vprav [A pilates is a gymnastics for all. Complexes of exercises]. 26.

Duda V. Y. (2013). Akusherstvo [Obstetrics]. Mynsk: RYPO, 576.

Iefymenko P. B. (2001). Tekhnika ta metodyka masazhu [Technique and methodology of massage]. Kharkiv: OVS, 144.

Mykhailova N. Ye. (2011). Likuvalnafizychna kultura i likarskyikontrol [Curative physical culture and medicalcontrol]: navchalnyiposibnyk. Rivne, 232.

Sukhan V. S., Dychka L. V., Blaha O. S. (2014). Likuvalna fizychna kultura v akusherstvi ta hinekolohii [A curative physical culture is in obstetricsand gynaecology]. Uzhhorod, 42.

Effects of exercise during pregnancy on mode of delivery: ameta-analysis. Poyatos-León R, García-Hermoso A, Sanabria-Martínez G. 2015. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25965378.

Erin Carson. Is Water Aerobics Safe During Pregnancy? 2017.https://www.livestrong.com/article/307863-is-water-aerobics-safe-during-pregnancy/.

Nicholas Mazzone. (2017). Safe Exercise During Pregnancy: What Physical Therapists Need to Know. https:// newgradphysicaltherapy.com/exercise-during-pregnancy-physical-therapists/.

Published

2018-07-26

Issue

Section

Therapeutic physical training, sports medicine and physical rehabilitation

How to Cite

Role of Physical Activity in the Process of Physical Rehabilitation of Pregnancy. (2018). Physical Education, Sport and Health Culture in Modern Society, 2(42), 102-110. https://doi.org/10.29038/2220-7481-2018-02-102-110